@ -1,13 +1,178 @@
# include "cmsis_compiler.h"
# include "cmsis_cp15.h"
/**************************************************************************/ /**
* @ file mmu_ARMCA32 . c
* @ brief MMU Configuration for Arm Cortex - A32 Device Series
* @ version V1 .2 .0
* @ date 15. May 2019
*
* @ note
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2009 - 2019 Arm Limited . All rights reserved .
*
* SPDX - License - Identifier : Apache - 2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License , Version 2.0 ( the License ) ; you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License .
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* www . apache . org / licenses / LICENSE - 2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS , WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License .
*/
/* Memory map description from: DUI0447G_v2m_p1_trm.pdf 4.2.2 Arm Cortex-A Series memory map
Memory Type
0xffffffff | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| FLAG SYNC | Device Memory
0xfffff000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Fault | Fault
0xfff00000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| | Normal
| |
| Daughterboard |
| memory |
| |
0x80505000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| TTB ( L2 Sync Flags ) 4 k | Normal
0x80504C00 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| TTB ( L2 Peripherals - B ) 16 k | Normal
0x80504800 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| TTB ( L2 Peripherals - A ) 16 k | Normal
0x80504400 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| TTB ( L2 Priv Periphs ) 4 k | Normal
0x80504000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| TTB ( L1 Descriptors ) | Normal
0x80500000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Stack | Normal
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Heap | Normal
0x80400000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| ZI Data | Normal
0x80300000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| RW Data | Normal
0x80200000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| RO Data | Normal
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| RO Code | USH Normal
0x80000000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Daughterboard | Fault
| HSB AXI buses |
0x40000000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Daughterboard | Fault
| test chips peripherals |
0x2c002000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Private Address | Device Memory
0x2c000000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Daughterboard | Fault
| test chips peripherals |
0x20000000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - -
| Peripherals | Device Memory RW / RO
| | & Fault
0x00000000 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
*/
// L1 Cache info and restrictions about architecture of the caches (CCSIR register):
// Write-Through support *not* available
// Write-Back support available.
// Read allocation support available.
// Write allocation support available.
//Note: You should use the Shareable attribute carefully.
//For cores without coherency logic (such as SCU) marking a region as shareable forces the processor to not cache that region regardless of the inner cache settings.
//Cortex-A versions of RTX use LDREX/STREX instructions relying on Local monitors. Local monitors will be used only when the region gets cached, regions that are not cached will use the Global Monitor.
//Some Cortex-A implementations do not include Global Monitors, so wrongly setting the attribute Shareable may cause STREX to fail.
//Recall: When the Shareable attribute is applied to a memory region that is not Write-Back, Normal memory, data held in this region is treated as Non-cacheable.
//When SMP bit = 0, Inner WB/WA Cacheable Shareable attributes are treated as Non-cacheable.
//When SMP bit = 1, Inner WB/WA Cacheable Shareable attributes are treated as Cacheable.
//Following MMU configuration is expected
//SCTLR.AFE == 1 (Simplified access permissions model - AP[2:1] define access permissions, AP[0] is an access flag)
//SCTLR.TRE == 0 (TEX remap disabled, so memory type and attributes are described directly by bits in the descriptor)
//Domain 0 is always the Client domain
//Descriptors should place all memory in domain 0
# include "ARMCA32.h"
# include "mem_ARMCA32.h"
// TTB base address
# define TTB_BASE ((uint32_t*)__TTB_BASE)
// L2 table pointers
//----------------------------------------
# define TTB_L1_SIZE (0x00004000) // The L1 translation table divides the full 4GB address space of a 32-bit core
// into 4096 equally sized sections, each of which describes 1MB of virtual memory space.
// The L1 translation table therefore contains 4096 32-bit (word-sized) entries.
# define PRIVATE_TABLE_L2_BASE_4k (__TTB_BASE + TTB_L1_SIZE) // Map 4k Private Address space
# define PERIPHERAL_A_TABLE_L2_BASE_64k (__TTB_BASE + TTB_L1_SIZE + 0x400) // Map 64k Peripheral #1 0x1C000000 - 0x1C00FFFFF
# define PERIPHERAL_B_TABLE_L2_BASE_64k (__TTB_BASE + TTB_L1_SIZE + 0x800) // Map 64k Peripheral #2 0x1C100000 - 0x1C1FFFFFF
# define SYNC_FLAGS_TABLE_L2_BASE_4k (__TTB_BASE + TTB_L1_SIZE + 0xC00) // Map 4k Flag synchronization
//--------------------- PERIPHERALS -------------------
# define PERIPHERAL_A_FAULT (0x00000000 + 0x1c000000) //0x1C000000-0x1C00FFFF (1M)
# define PERIPHERAL_B_FAULT (0x00100000 + 0x1c000000) //0x1C100000-0x1C10FFFF (1M)
//--------------------- SYNC FLAGS --------------------
# define FLAG_SYNC 0xFFFFF000
# define F_SYNC_BASE 0xFFF00000 //1M aligned
static uint32_t Sect_Normal ; //outer & inner wb/wa, non-shareable, executable, rw, domain 0, base addr 0
static uint32_t Sect_Normal_Cod ; //outer & inner wb/wa, non-shareable, executable, ro, domain 0, base addr 0
static uint32_t Sect_Normal_RO ; //as Sect_Normal_Cod, but not executable
static uint32_t Sect_Normal_RW ; //as Sect_Normal_Cod, but writeable and not executable
static uint32_t Sect_Device_RO ; //device, non-shareable, non-executable, ro, domain 0, base addr 0
static uint32_t Sect_Device_RW ; //as Sect_Device_RO, but writeable
/* Define global descriptors */
static uint32_t Page_L1_4k = 0x0 ; //generic
static uint32_t Page_L1_64k = 0x0 ; //generic
static uint32_t Page_4k_Device_RW ; //Shared device, not executable, rw, domain 0
static uint32_t Page_64k_Device_RW ; //Shared device, not executable, rw, domain 0
void MMU_CreateTranslationTable ( void )
{
mmu_region_attributes_Type region ;
//Create 4GB of faulting entries
MMU_TTSection ( TTB_BASE , 0 , 4096 , DESCRIPTOR_FAULT ) ;
/*
* Generate descriptors . Refer to core_ca . h to get information about attributes
*
*/
//Create descriptors for Vectors, RO, RW, ZI sections
section_normal ( Sect_Normal , region ) ;
section_normal_cod ( Sect_Normal_Cod , region ) ;
section_normal_ro ( Sect_Normal_RO , region ) ;
section_normal_rw ( Sect_Normal_RW , region ) ;
//Create descriptors for peripherals
section_device_ro ( Sect_Device_RO , region ) ;
section_device_rw ( Sect_Device_RW , region ) ;
//Create descriptors for 64k pages
page64k_device_rw ( Page_L1_64k , Page_64k_Device_RW , region ) ;
//Create descriptors for 4k pages
page4k_device_rw ( Page_L1_4k , Page_4k_Device_RW , region ) ;
/*
* Define MMU flat - map regions and attributes
*
*/
//Define Image
MMU_TTSection ( TTB_BASE , __ROM_BASE , __ROM_SIZE / 0x100000 , Sect_Normal_Cod ) ; // multiple of 1MB sections
MMU_TTSection ( TTB_BASE , __RAM_BASE , __RAM_SIZE / 0x100000 , Sect_Normal_RW ) ; // multiple of 1MB sections
//--------------------- PERIPHERALS -------------------
MMU_TTSection ( TTB_BASE , VE_A32_PERIPH , 64 , Sect_Device_RW ) ; // 64MB NOR
/* Set location of level 1 page table
; 31 : 14 - Translation table base addr ( 31 : 14 - TTBCR . N , TTBCR . N is 0 out of reset )
@ -18,12 +183,12 @@ void MMU_CreateTranslationTable(void)
; 2 - IMP 0x0 ( Implementation Defined )
; 1 - S 0x0 ( Non - shared )
; 0 - IRGN [ 1 ] 0x0 ( Inner WB WA ) */
__set_TTBR0 ( __TTB_BASE ) ;
__set_TTBR0 ( __TTB_BASE | 0x48 ) ;
__ISB ( ) ;
/* Set up domain access control register
; We set domain 0 to Client and all other domains to No Access .
; All translation table entries specify domain 0 */
__set_DACR ( 0xFFFFFFFF ) ;
__set_DACR ( 1 ) ;
__ISB ( ) ;
}